Battle Below the Waterline
by
Daniel B. MacNaughton

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     This article reprint is a general discussion of why we use special paints below the waterline, what general types there are and how they are applied and maintained.  One would think that an article would not be needed on this, yet over and over we see vessels with bottom paint that looks like the side of an old barn, patchy, rough, and with obvious areas where paint has just flaked off in some areas and the whole thing painted over.  When you consider that anything other than very smooth bottom paint produces a great deal more frictional drag as it gets rougher and any roughness at all makes turbulent drag increase much more rapidly you can see that the care of bottom paint is much more important than any other factor in the hull.  Over and over we have seen people insist on the last word is highly cut away underbodies to "reduce wetted surface" combined with more spent on go fast gadgets and fancy winches than we have ever spent on an entire boat.  Yet the paint on the bottom of the boat could not possibly be any rougher than it is.  This totally negates any gain from reduced wetted surface or carefully faired hull lines.  This is so true that it is perfectly possible to see a heavy long keel 30' voyaging yacht with very simple gear and even a moderate sized rig but a very nicely painted underbody beating the pants off of a 40' racer with more money in her winches than the other fellow has in the whole vessel.
     If you are confident that the bottom of your boat could not be smoother and more fair, you may know enough to not need this article.  Otherwise this is an inexpensive way to get the basic knowledge to make your boat a lot faster with no more money spent than you already spend each year.  ($10.00,  7 pages) (tm)

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